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UIIb [Archive]
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George Orwell
ANIMAL FARM
Video Presentation July 10 / Quiz |
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Programme tip: Friday, July 10, 22:00 to 22:30 BBC 4:
The Big Read: Battle
of the Books
Sandi Toksvig chairs the
debate over the merits of two books. Ian McMillan and John Walsh
argue the cases for Lord of the Flies and Animal Farm. |
| Animal Farm -
Film Versions: a) Animal Farm
(1999) (TV) b)
Animal Farm (1954) |
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Teaching
Ideas: Suggested Before Viewing Questions and Activities
ALL ABOUT
ORWELL
Distribute the
materials on George Orwell, including the background, biography, and
chronology. Have students discuss how the times in which Orwell lived
might have influenced his writings. How do students think Orwell's broad
life experience made him sensitive to the issues surrounding revolution?
What might have made him sensitive to the plight of the downtrodden?
What do they expect will be the message of Animal Farm?
Read more ... |
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Characters in
TurnerNetworkTelevision's ANIMAL FARM
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Farmer Jones
A drunk and a
poor farmer, his cruelty towards the farm animals inspires their
rebellion. |

Snowball
A clever pig
with a head for ideas, he becomes one of the main leaders of Animal
Farm and the author of its central commandments. |
More links:
Text
online
Character morphs
George
Orwell Resources
Links page |
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Ideas
for team work
Comparison of
historic and fictional characters: Farmer Jones - Tsar, Old Major -
Lenin, Napoleon - Stalin, Snowball - Trotzki, Dogs - secret police
(NKWD), Boxer - party faithful, Windmill Project - Electrification,
Hearings - Purges, Commandments - State Laws etc. |
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Quiz on
Animal Farm (for
attendants of the TNT video
presentation)
1. What is your favorite
scene in the movie? Say why.
2. Describe a scene that
does not meet your expectations. Make suggestions for an alternative
rendering.
3. What special effects are
used in the 1999 version of AF?
4. In what way does the
movie differ from the book? What cuts have been made? Any changes to the
chronological order of events?
One user comment on
www.imdb.com reads:
Tamerlane,
sacred soil of Virginia, Date: 31 March 2003
They killed
it
This
miniseries is an abomination. It totally missed the point of Orwells
[sic] book. The writers took a whole lot of artistic liscense [sic] to
make this load of pig dung. People who put animal farm [sic] to film or
cartoon seem to hate the ending. Its [sic] supposed to end in a certain
way, not dragging out into meaningless subplots and extensions. The book
was supposed to be about the betrayal of Communist ideals in the Soviet
Union rather than some dumbed down version of Babe.
Write an answer to this
commentator.
Hints:
Choose (at least) one from among questions 1-4 and deal with the Imdb
user comment. Enjoy! |
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Study + Background - Links |
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Comparison of Political Speeches |
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"And now, comrades, I will tell you about my dream of last night. I
cannot describe that dream to you. It was a dream of the earth as it
will be when Man has vanished. But it reminded me of something that I
had long forgotten. Many years ago, when I was a little pig, my mother
and the other sows used to sing an old song of which they knew only the
tune and the first three words. I had known that tune in my infancy, but
it had long since passed out of my mind. Last night, however, it came
back to me in m y dream. And what is more, the words of the song also
came back—words, I am certain, which were sung by the animals of long
ago and have been lost to memory for generations. I will sing you that
song now, comrades. I am old and my voice is hoarse, but when I have
taught you the tune, you can sing it better for yourselves. It is called
Beasts of England."
Old Major cleared his throat and began to sing. As he had said, his
voice was hoarse, but he sang well enough, and it was a stirring tune,
something between Clementine and La Cucaracha. The words
ran:
Beasts of England, beasts of Ireland,
Beasts of every land and clime,
Hearken to my joyful tidings
Of the golden future time.
Soon or late the day is coming,
Tyrant Man shall be o'erthrown,
And the fruitful fields of England
Shall be trod by beasts alone.
Rings shall vanish from our noses,
And the harness from our back,
Bit and spur shall rust forever,
Cruel whips no more shall crack.
Riches more than mind can picture,
Wheat and barley, oats and hay,
Clover, beans, and mangel-wurzels
Shall be ours upon that day.
Bright will shine the fields of England,
Purer shall its waters be,
Sweeter yet shall blow its breezes
On the day that sets us free.
For that day we all must labour,
Though we die before it break;
Cows and horses, geese and turkeys,
All must toil for freedom's sake.
Beasts of England, beasts of Ireland,
Beasts of every land and clime,
Hearken well and spread my tidings
Of the golden future time.
The singing of this song threw the animals into the wildest excitement.
Almost before Major had reached the end, they had begun singing it for
themselves. Even the stupidest of them had already picked up the tune
and a few of the words, and as for the clever ones, such as the pigs and
dogs, they had the entire song by heart within a few minutes. And then,
after a few preliminary tries, the whole farm burst out into Beasts
of England in tremendous unison. The cows lowed it, the dogs whined
it, the sheep bleated it, the horses whinnied it, the ducks quacked it.
They were so delighted with the song that they sang it right through
five times in succession, and might have continued singing it all night
if they had not been interrupted.
(Animal Farm, Chapter I) |
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John F. Kennedy: "Ich bin ein Berliner"
("I am a 'Berliner'")

delivered 26 June 1963, West Berlin
Audio mp3 of Entire Address
I
am proud to come to this city as the guest of your distinguished Mayor,
who has symbolized throughout the world the fighting spirit of West
Berlin. And I am proud to visit the Federal Republic with your
distinguished Chancellor who for so many years has committed Germany to
democracy and freedom and progress, and to come here in the company of
my fellow American, General Clay, who has been in this city during its
great moments of crisis and will come again if ever needed.
Two
thousand years ago, two thousand years ago, the proudest boast was
"civis Romanus sum." Today, in the world of freedom, the proudest boast
is "Ich bin ein Berliner."
(I
appreciate my interpreter translating my German.)
There are many people in the world who really don't understand, or say
they don't, what is the great issue between the free world and the
Communist world.
Let
them come to Berlin.
There are some who say that communism is the wave of the future.
Let
them come to Berlin.
And
there are some who say, in Europe and elsewhere, we can work with the
Communists.
Let
them come to Berlin.
And
there are even a few who say that it is true that communism is an evil
system, but it permits us to make economic progress.
Lass' sie nach
Berlin kommen.
Let
them come to Berlin.

Freedom has many difficulties and democracy is not perfect. But we have
never had to put a wall up to keep our people in -- to prevent them from
leaving us. I want to say on behalf of my countrymen who live many miles
away on the other side of the Atlantic, who are far distant from you,
that they take the greatest pride, that they have been able to share
with you, even from a distance, the story of the last 18 years. I know
of no town, no city, that has been besieged for 18 years that still
lives with the vitality and the force, and the hope, and the
determination of the city of West Berlin.
While the wall is the most obvious and vivid demonstration of the
failures of the Communist system -- for all the world to see -- we take
no satisfaction in it; for it is, as your Mayor has said, an offense not
only against history but an offense against humanity, separating
families, dividing husbands and wives and brothers and sisters, and
dividing a people who wish to be joined together.
What
is true of this city is true of Germany: real, lasting peace in Europe
can never be assured as long as one German out of four is denied the
elementary right of free men, and that is to make a free choice. In 18
years of peace and good faith, this generation of Germans has earned the
right to be free, including the right to unite their families and their
nation in lasting peace, with good will to all people.
You
live in a defended island of freedom, but your life is part of the main.
So let me ask you, as I close, to lift your eyes beyond the dangers of
today, to the hopes of tomorrow, beyond the freedom merely of this city
of Berlin, or your country of Germany, to the advance of freedom
everywhere, beyond the wall to the day of peace with justice, beyond
yourselves and ourselves to all mankind.
Freedom is indivisible, and when one man is enslaved, all are not free.
When all are free, then we can look forward to that day when this city
will be joined as one and this country and this great Continent of
Europe in a peaceful and hopeful globe. When that day finally comes, as
it will, the people of West Berlin can take sober satisfaction in the
fact that they were in the front lines for almost two decades.
All
free men, wherever they may live, are citizens of Berlin.
And,
therefore, as a free man, I take pride in the words "Ich bin ein
Berliner."
Quelle:
http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/jfkichbineinberliner.html
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX US Studies
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Old
Man River miniproject
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(press for info) |
US State Mint:
50 State Quarters
(click on coin to see collectible quarters from 1999 -2002 and learn
about the story behind the different motifs) |
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Friday,
May 23, 2003: 19:30 to 20:00
Travel
Channel
Denver, Colorado - Rick Bronson visits the
US Mint, |
| published coins
(list
of abbreviations) |
coins known in class |
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Grammar File XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
Connectives
(Source:
University of
Otago, NZ)
| Use |
Example |
Use |
Example |
| add idea |
and, also, as well as,
furthermore, in addition |
add opposite idea |
but, however, on the other hand,
in contrast, although |
| add similar idea |
similarly, also, as, once again |
give example |
for example, for instance, as
follows: |
| exception, reservation |
even though, still, yet,
nevertheless |
give alternative, or repeat |
in other words, or rather,
alternatively |
| give cause/reason |
for, because, since, as |
give effect/reason |
therefore, thus, hence,
consequently, as a result, so |
| show time relationship |
presently, soon, while, later,
shortly, before, afterwards |
show spatial relationship |
between, next, front, beyond,
across |
| give summary, conclusion |
therefore, in summary, to
conclude, in short |
generalising/give qualification |
in general, on the whole, in most
cases, usually, frequently, mainly |
| highlighting |
in particular, particularly |
transition |
now, as far as X is concerned,
with regars to, as for… |
| list ideas in time order or order of
importance |
first, second, etc. then, next,
finally |
referring |
who, which, when, where, whose,
that |
Example Texts/ Find connectives
and underline them.
Text A):
The Bush administration continues to
press for a war on Iraq, bullying members of the United Nations even as
it threatens to go forward alone. A significant percent of Americans and
all our allies agree: a unilateral strike against Baghdad is both
unwarranted and potentially disastrous.
This content file offers readers
breaking news, the best analysis, activism resources, and timely
information they need to resist this precipitous rush to war.
Source:
www.alternet.org/waroniraq/
Text B)
I can't believe we're watching the war
live
Bush Watches Some of Baghdad
Bombardment on TV
The White House came up with this
after the Press Corps went literally crazy asking Ari Fleischer this
question.
Apparently, those morons don't think the war is "real" for the Commander
in Chief unless he sees it on CNN!
However, the TV coverage also explains why I haven't been blogging
much...
watching this war happen "live" has had me mesmerized--I admit it.
It's "reality TV" to the max.
And with those reporters being imbedded with the troops, their reports
really are the news of the war.
If you can filter out the Liberal cr*p (which is definitely the case
with Fox News), it's almost "pure" news, for a change!
[I happened to flip over to MSNBC and caught Bush-hater Bryan Williams
comparing our "Shock and Awe" bombing of Baghdad to the fire-bombing of
Dresden during WWII.
Happily, somebody in the Pentagon caught this,too, because Rummy had
some choice words for Bryan (even though he didn't mention him by name,
"you know who you are") about such remarks at his daily press conference
this afternoon! Rummy is so great!]
Source:
www.greatestjeneration.com
Date: 22 March 2003 |
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meeting Toledoan students (June 03)

Gettysburg's 'Hallowed Ground'
(NPR)

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